7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 讓 某人做（不做）某事

　　他使得孩子哭得很厲害。

　　He made the child cry loudly.

　　昨天他使我在影院門口等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

　　He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.

　　直到我們做完了作業(yè),媽媽才讓我們?nèi)ネ媲颉?br />
　　Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework.

　　那個(gè)老板迫使工人們每天工作10小時(shí)。

　　That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.

　　8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事

　　這個(gè)小女孩不敢晚上出去。

　　The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.

　　他害怕獨(dú)自呆在家里。

　　He is afraid of staying at home alone.

　　許多人擔(dān)心他們會(huì)失去工作。（be afraid that）

　　Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.

　　9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事

　　現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們忙于準(zhǔn)備考試。

　　Now students are busy preparing for the exams.

　　昨天下午媽媽都在忙著做家務(wù)。（兩種）

　　Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.

　　Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.

　　10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.

　　因…而著名 / （做）…遲到了 / 晚了 / 為…準(zhǔn)備 / 為… 而抱歉

　　如果你不快點(diǎn)，你就會(huì)上班遲到。

　　If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work.

　　杭州以絲綢而出名。

　　Hangzhou is famous for silk.

　　我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好迎接奧運(yùn)會(huì)了。

　　We have been ready for the Olympic Games.

　　我為我的錯(cuò)誤而抱歉。

　　I am sorry for my mistake.

　　11. be glad that 很高興…

　　我很高興你能來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。

　　I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.

　　老師很高興我們班得了第一名。

　　The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.

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